Figure It Out

Noun step-by-step problem-solving procedure
Verbal autopsies combine a simple interview with high-tech algorithms to deduce a cause of death. Using a smartphone app, a field worker could administer an autopsy where normally the death would go unrecorded.
Noun sudden advance in knowledge or technique
There’s always some new “breakthrough” in weight loss, touted by TV personalities with pills, programs, or delicious new shakes. But you know what actually could work? Ingesting the gut bacteria of someone slimmer than you.
Verb make more clearly understood
clarify
It turns out your belly button is like a rainforest, at least in terms of biodiversity. Scientists hope to clarify what the thousands of microbes that our navels harbor are doing, and why they're there in the first place.
Verb show that something is wrong or false
If you think all lounges are below-ground clubs that blare house music while serving $12 drinks, today's deal will debunk the common convention.
Verb arrive at a fact or conclusion by reasoning
Verbal autopsies combine a simple interview with high-tech algorithms to deduce a cause of death. Using a smartphone app, a field worker could administer an autopsy where normally the death would go unrecorded.
Verb plan or invent by careful thought
Seth MacFarlane, creator of Family Guy, has devised a new incarnation of the beloved cartoon The Flintstones, likely to air in 2013.
Verb come up with (an idea, plan, explanation, theory, or principle) after a mental effort
Isaac Newton said he was inspired to formulate his theory of gravitation when he witnessed an apple falling from a tree. Cartoonists have since embellished the story, suggesting the apple fell directly on Newton’s head.
Noun a conclusion reached on the basis of evidence and reasoning
You may think your toddler is just playing in the sand box, but she may really be conducting a sophisticated scientific experiment and making inferences every time she pours out another scoop of sand.
Adjective consistent with or based on or using reason
When games became more complex and when there are a lot of moves, such as in chess, players' actions become less rational. Assuming that they will make the best moves is not necessarily the optimal strategy!
Phrase make clear or supply additional information
shed light on
Upon his death, Albert Einstein's brain was photographed and dissected into 240 parts. Scientists are now looking through the material for anatomical quirks that would help shed light on the physicist's genius.